GRADE 12 REVIEWER 2ND SEMESTER 3RD QUARTER
WHEN CAMPING SCENARIOS
Why is it important to pack out all trash when practicing Leave No Trace principles?
Packing out all trash when practicing Leave No Trace principles is crucial because it prevents environmental damage by ensuring no litter remains in natural areas, which can harm wildlife, disrupt ecosystems, and leave a negative visual impact on other visitors; essentially, it means leaving the place as you found it, minimizing your footprint on the environment.
Why is it recommended to keep a safe distance from wildlife while practicing Leave No Trace principles?
Keeping a safe distance from wildlife while practicing Leave No Trace principles is recommended because it minimizes disruption to their natural behavior, protects them from stress caused by human presence, and reduces the risk of potential conflicts or injuries to both humans and animals, ultimately aiming to preserve their habitat and ecosystem as naturally as possible
Why is it necessary to keep noise levels down at a campsite?
Key points about noise control at campsites:
- Maintaining quietness is considered good camping etiquette, allowing everyone to have a relaxing experience without unnecessary disruptions.
- Most campgrounds designate specific "quiet hours" during the evening and early morning when noise should be kept to a minimum.
- Loud noises can scare animals away from their natural habitats, disrupting their routines and potentially putting them at risk.
- Examples of noises to keep low include loud music, shouting, generator operation, and barking dogs.
You arrive at a campsite and notice that the fire pit is filled with trash from the previous campers. What should you do?
If you arrive at a campsite and find the fire pit filled with trash from previous campers, the responsible thing to do is clean it up and dispose of the trash properly in designated trash bins; this aligns with the "Leave No Trace" principle of packing out all your trash and leaving the campsite as you found it, or even better, cleaner than you found it.
What can cause of water contamination during a camping activity?
Water contamination is caused by harmful substances, such as chemicals or microorganisms, entering a water source. Agricultural runoff, industrial contamination, improperly treated water, natural disasters and sewage leaks are some of the main causes.
If you saw beautiful object during the mountaineering, what should be the best thing to do?
If you encounter a beautiful object while mountaineering, the best thing to do is admire it from a distance, take a photo if appropriate, and leave it undisturbed; respecting the natural environment and avoiding any actions that could damage or disrupt the ecosystem
Why it is important to create a plan before doing something?
When outdoor visitors plan ahead and prepare, it helps to accomplish trip goals safely and enjoyably while simultaneously minimizing damage to the land. Poor planning often results in a less enjoyable experience and damage to natural and cultural resources.
Arrange the following in order, to have a safe and successful outdoor experience.
1.prepare 2. Travel 3. Plan 4. Leave
How should you properly extinguish a campfire before leaving the campsite?
To properly extinguish a campfire before leaving a campsite, completely douse the fire with water, stir the ashes and embers until they are cool to the touch, and make sure no embers are still smoldering; if water is scarce, use dirt or sand to cover the fire and stir thoroughly until extinguished; never leave a campfire unattended and always check that the fire is completely out before leaving the campsite.
the appropriate way to dispose of trash at a campsite
What should campers do with their food scraps and leftovers?
Campers can dispose of food scraps and leftovers by composting, donating them, or using a cat hole.
Etiquette during the mountaineering
When mountaineering, proper etiquette includes: "Leave No Trace" principles, respecting other climbers by staying on designated trails, minimizing noise, not disturbing wildlife, being aware of your group's pace, properly disposing of waste, and planning ahead to avoid unnecessary impact on the ; essentially, leaving the mountain as you found it and being considerate of other climbers and the natural ecosystem. Key aspects of mountaineering etiquette:
- Pack out all trash and human waste.
- Avoid damaging vegetation or rocks.
- Camp on durable surfaces. Minimize campfire impacts.
- Stay on designated trails.
- Yield to faster climbers when necessary.
- Be mindful of noise levels, especially in quiet areas.
- Communicate your plans and intentions clearly.
- Stay on designated trails.
- Observe wildlife from a distance.
- Don't feed animals.
- Avoid disturbing nesting sites.
- Observe wildlife from a distance.
- Adjust your pace to match the group.
- Be patient with slower climbers.
- Offer assistance when needed.
- Adjust your pace to match the group.
- Research the route and weather conditions.
- Carry appropriate gear and supplies.
- Inform someone of your plans.
- Research the route and weather conditions.
These principles allow us in having a more pleasurable outdoor trip with others.
should be avoided on the mountaineering
How should campers interact with wildlife they encounter while camping?
How should campers handle human waste while camping?
the principles of Leave No Trace while camping
TENT PITCHING
You are setting up a tent in a campsite with limited space.
You are preparing to pack up your tent after camping in a damp area. What should you do to ensure the tent stays in good condition
A portable and foldable shelter that made of cloth and supported by one more pole that stretched tight by cords or loops.
This type of tent of is typically used by wild campers and hikers who wants to carry as little weight as possible.
the purpose of rainfly when setting up a tent?
the best description for Tent Pitching
a type of tent that looks like the letter A
When setting up a tent, which step should be done first?
an important factor to consider when choosing area for tent pitching
You are setting up a tent with a rainfly, but the forecast indicates clear weather for the entire camping trip. Should you still attach the rainfly to your tent?
You are setting up your tent in an area with soft soil. Which of the following techniques would be most effective for securing your tent stakes?
Which of the following tent types would be the most suitable for a backpacking trip, considering factors like weight and packability?
Which type of tent would be most suitable to optimize the available area?
When assessing the overall value of a tent, which of the following factors should be considered?
When evaluating the stability of a dome tent for camping, which of the following factors should be considered?
Which type of tent is designed for larger groups and plenty of livable space?
When assessing the versatility of bivy tent, which of the following aspects should be considered?
You are camping in an area prone to heavy rainfall. Which type of tent would be the most effective in preventing water leakage?
It is a type of tent that commonly used by campers and they made up two flexible poles that cross at the top of the dome to bend.
USING COMPASS
How can you determine your direction of travel using a compass?
To determine your direction of travel using a compass, hold it level in front of you, with the direction of travel arrow pointing away from you, then turn your body until the compass needle aligns with the north marking on the compass dial; the direction the arrow points is your direction of travel.
You are navigating through a dense forest and come across a large clearing. How can you determine your location using a compass?
To determine your location in a forest clearing using a compass, you need to use a map alongside your compass to take bearings on prominent landmarks visible from the clearing, then plot those bearings on your map to pinpoint your approximate position through a process called triangulation; essentially, you're drawing lines on the map that represent the direction to each landmark from your current location, and where those lines intersect is where you are.
Why is it important to hold the compass level when taking a reading?
Holding a compass level when taking a reading is crucial because if the compass is tilted, the needle won't swing freely and will be influenced by gravity, leading to an inaccurate reading of the magnetic north direction; essentially, the needle needs to be able to move freely within the compass to accurately point to magnetic north.
an essential step to take before using compass for navigation
How to use a compass
- Step 1: Line up your points. Compass bearings step 1: line up your points. ...
- Step 2: Align to grid north. Compass bearings step 2: align to grid north. ...
- Step 3: Adjust for magnetic variation. Compass bearings step 3: adjust for magnetic variation. ...
- Step 4: Line yourself up.
the correct way to hold a compass for accurate readings
To hold a compass correctly for accurate readings, hold it flat in your hand with the direction of travel arrow pointing directly away from you towards the landmark you want to navigate to, and rotate the bezel until the compass needle aligns with the orienting arrow within the compass housing; ensure you keep the compass level and avoid holding it near metal objects that can interfere with the needle's alignment.
the purpose of using a compass
The primary purpose of a compass is to determine your direction by indicating which way is north, allowing you to navigate and find your way using the cardinal directions (North, South, East, and West) when traveling, especially in unfamiliar areas or when relying on a map.
Which cardinal direction does the needle of a compass typically point to?
A compass needle typically points to the North cardinal direction, as it aligns itself with the Earth's magnetic north pole.
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