CLASSIFICATION OF SPORTS and its Benefits Grade 11 Physical Education 2nd Semester 4th Quarter

 

Where did the word sport come from?
The word "sport" comes from the Old French desport meaning "leisure", with the oldest definition in English from around 1300 being "anything humans find amusing or entertaining".

https://www.wikipedia.org/





https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ca5E9f2zlL0



CLASSIFICATION OF SPORTS

Sports are competitions of physical strength, skill, or endurance against opponents or against an objective standard such as time, height, or distance.

 

There are a number of systems for classifying sports, based on different criteria.

1. Team – Individual

Team sports are practiced between opposing teams, where the players interact to achieve the objective of the game.

Individual sports are based on one-to-one confrontation or timed races.

2. Opponent – Achievement

The objective of opponent sports is to defeat the opponent in combat, court or board games.

Among achievement sports the following categories can be distinguished: target, display, strength and endurance.

3. Environment

This division is based on the environment where the sport is performed, e.g. stadium sports, court games, water sports, etc.

4. Professional – Amateur

Professional Sports are conducted for profit by entrepreneurs who pay athletes depending on their popularity and performance. Professional sports are regulated by leagues or associations that set rules of competition and often are involved in regulating the salaries and working conditions of athletes.

5. Spectator Sports

A spectator sport is one that is characterized by the presence of spectators at matches or competitions. Spectator sports may be professional sports or amateur sports. Car racing is one of the most popular spectator sports in the world.

6. Olympic Sports

The Summer Olympic Games include 28 sports with 38 disciplines, the Winter Games include 7 sports with 15 disciplines. Until 1992, the Olympics also often featured demonstration sports. The objective was for these sports to reach a larger audience; the winners of these events are not official Olympic champions. These sports were sometimes sports popular only in the host nation.

Can you think of any other criteria for classification?


Exercise is a good way to release which of these chemicals in the brain?

Exercise causes the body to naturally release serotonin, endorphins, and dopamine. These chemicals can improve mood and reduce stress and anxiety levels. A person who engages in exercise regularly may have a reduced risk of depression.

What are some physical benefits of regularly participating in sports?

There are many physical benefits of regularly participating in sports. One of the primary benefits is improved heart health, which reduces the risk of hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. Additionally, regular participation in sports improves strength, balance, flexibility, stamina, and coordination.

https://study.com/academy/lesson/physical-social-and-emotional-benefits-of-participating-in-sports.html#:~:text=There%20are%20many%20physical%20benefits,flexibility%2C%20stamina%2C%20and%20coordination.

If you participate in regular moderate physical activity, you can expect to enjoy numerous health and social benefits, including: reduced risk of heart disease and stroke. reduced risk of developing high blood pressure. reduced blood pressure in people who already have high blood pressure

Benefits of being active

Benefits for adults

We all know that leading an active lifestyle is good for us. If you participate in regular moderate physical activity, you can expect to enjoy numerous health and social benefits, including:

  • reduced risk of heart disease and stroke
  • reduced risk of developing high blood pressure
  • reduced blood pressure in people who already have high blood pressure
  • prevention of some cancers
  • reduced risk of becoming overweight
  • reduced risk of developing diabetes and prevention and treatment of non-insulin dependent diabetes - it has been estimated that 30 to 50 percent of new cases of type 2 diabetes could be prevented by appropriate physical levels of activity
  • better bone and muscle development and prevention of osteoporosis
  • improved muscle flexibility, strength and endurance
  • reduced risk of dying prematurely
  • reduced risk of falling, and improved mobility and strength for older adults
  • improved quality of sleep.

Physical activity can also help:

  • encourage social interaction
  • improve concentration and learning
  • increase personal confidence and self-awareness
  • reduce feelings of depression and anxiety
  • enhance self-esteem
  • improve quality of life.

Benefits for children and young people

The Australian Medical Association estimates that 20 to 25 percent of Australian children are either overweight or obese - this is an alarming health trend. The problem is that overweight children are more likely to turn into overweight adults who are often inactive and face a huge range of health problems.

Being active not only keeps children and young people fit and healthy, but provides all kinds of social, emotional and intellectual benefits.

Research shows that children doing regular physical activity can have:

  • improved emotional wellbeing - helps young children feel more confident, happy and relaxed, with improved self-esteem and self-concept
  • improved health - encourages healthy growth and development of children's bodies, and similar benefits of physically active adults
  • improved mental health - improves concentration skills and ability to manage anxiety and stress
  • enhanced social skills - develops skills such as cooperation and teamwork, and a great way to have fun, meet new people and develop friendships
  • increased capacity for learning and productivity - active children are generally more motivated and better organized than children who are inactive, and physical activity has direct links to improved learning outcomes
  • a more positive school environment - active students are generally less aggressive and experience fewer discipline problems
  • a reduction in anti-social behavior - active children are less likely to smoke, use illicit drugs or be involved in criminal activity.

https://www.qld.gov.au/recreation/health/get-active/benefits#:~:text=If%20you%20participate%20in%20regular,already%20have%20high%20blood%20pressure



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